Windows Firewall is used to protect your Windows system from network-based threats. However, sometimes you may encounter the problem of “Windows Firewall won't turn on”. This post from MiniTool will walk you through how to fix this annoying issue.

Windows Firewall Won’t Turn on Windows 10/11

Windows Firewall is critical to keeping your computer safe and protecting it from potential threats. If you are unable to activate Windows Defender Firewall, your device could be compromised.

Listed below are several feasible solutions you can try when Microsoft Defender Firewall does not start.

Tips:
Sometimes Windows Defender deletes your files. If this happens to you, you can use free data recovery software, MiniTool Power Data Recovery, to recover files removed by Windows Defender. It can effectively recover documents, pictures, videos, audio, and other types of files.

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Fixes to Windows Firewall Won’t Turn On

Fix 1. Run Windows Firewall Troubleshooter

For Windows Firewall related issues, Microsoft provides a troubleshooting tool to scan your system for faults and fix them. Windows Firewall Troubleshooter is not part of the Windows built-in program, and you need to download it from this Microsoft official page.

After downloading the Windows Firewall Troubleshooter, launch it and follow the on-screen instructions to diagnose and repair relevant issues. After that, check if you are able to turn on Windows Firewall.

Fix 2. Make Sure Firewall Related Services Are Enabled

If after running the troubleshooting tool you are still cannot activate Firewall, consider whether the Windows Defender Firewall service and related services are functioning properly.

Step 1. Open Windows Services by using the Windows search box.

Step 2. In the Services window, scroll down to find and double-click Windows Defender Firewall. In the new window, under the General tab, check whether its services status is Running.

check the Windows Defender Firewall status

If the Windows Defender Firewall service is disabled, click the Start button to enable it.

Step 3. Duplicate this process for the Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection service and make sure it is running.

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Fix 3. Disable Other Antiviruses

Occasionally, Microsoft Defender Firewall is not active because you’re using other providers. To rule out this factor, you have to temporarily disable other third-party antivirus software.

Fix 4. Reset Firewall Settings

Wrong Firewall settings may also prevent Firewall from opening. In this case, you can choose to restore Windows Firewall settings to default.

Step 1. Type Control Panel in the Windows search box and then click it from the best match result.

Step 2. Select the Windows Defender Firewall option.

Step 3. Click Restore defaults > Restore defaults. Then a Restore Defaults Confirmation window will appear, and you need to click Yes to continue.

restore defaults
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Fix 5. Tweak the Registry

Misconfiguration of registry entries related to the Firewall is also the reason why the Firewall cannot be opened. Here you can delete the incorrect registry key by following the instructions below.

Tips:
Before modifying registries, it is suggested to back up the individual registry keys or make a full system backup by using MiniTool ShadowMaker in the event of any accidents. MiniTool ShadowMaker is professional data backup software that helps to back up files, folders, systems, and disks.

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Step 1. Press the Windows + R key combination to open Run.

Step 2. In the input box, type regedit and press Enter.

Step 3. In Registry Editor, navigate to this location:

Computer\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender

Check if there is a registry entry called DisableAntiSpyware in the right panel. If yes, right-click on the key and select Delete.

delete the key

See Also: System Was Unable to Find Specified Registry Key/Value

Fix 6. Uninstall Recent Windows Updates

If the problem “Windows Firewall won’t turn on” occurs after you did a Windows update, you can try uninstalling the most recent updates. The steps are as follows.

Open Settings from the Start menu. If Windows Settings missing from the Start menu, you can right-click the Windows logo button to select Settings.

Click Update & Security > View update history > Uninstall updates.

Then right-click the most recent update and choose Uninstall.

uninstall the update
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Bottom Line

Reading here, you should know what to do when Firewall cannot be opened.

If you have come across any other useful solutions to this issue, or you have any questions about MiniTool software, welcome to send an email to [email protected].

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