Windows Server Backup is a free feature that allows you to perform basic backup and recovery tasks for servers. Do you know how to make full use of this feature? Is there any alternative to it? Refer to this guide from MiniTool and then you will have the answer.

Why Do You Need a Windows Backup Server?

Windows Server Backup is an inbuilt feature in Windows Server that you can use to protect your data. You might store crucial data or system settings on your Windows Server. However, no one can guarantee that the data on your computer will be intact forever. Moreover, data loss might occur at any time and from any place.

Typical factors that might trigger unexpected data loss include:

If you’ve ever experienced data loss, you might know the importance of Windows Server Backup: it can prevent that from happening. With the backup, you can easily retrieve lost files, folders, or even save an unbootable device without much time and cost.

What is Windows Server Backup? How to properly perform server backup with it? In the following paragraphs, we will show you how to back up your Windows Server with Windows Server Backup.

Overview of Windows Server Backup

Windows Server Backup is a free and installable feature that can back up data for the Windows Server operating system. To protect the Server’s data, understanding how to use such backup software is of vital importance.

Windows Server Backup comes with multiple tools and features to ensure your Server backups are performed correctly and are customizable. Here are the core functions of Windows Server Backup:

  • Backup Type – Windows Server Backup supports full server backup and incremental backup. It can back up a wide range of data, including the operating system, system state, applications, and data. Or, it also allows you to back up only changes since the last backup are saved after the first backup, reducing backup time and storage use.
  • Custom Backup – It supports custom backup sources, which means you can select the specific files, folders, or other data for the backup as per your actual needs.
  • Scheduled Backup – This service enables you to decide how often and when to perform the backup tasks, but the scheduling feature is limited.
  • Item-level Recovery – You can restore individual files, folders, or applications without conducting a system restore.
  • Bare Metal Recovery – This tool can create a backup of your entire Server, ensuring that all the data on the Server is covered. In the event of hardware failures, system crashes or other catastrophic events, the backups can be used for bare metal recovery.
  • Local or Remote Backups – Windows Server Backup supports backing up to not only local drive but also a remote shared folder.
  • Virtual Machines – Windows Server Backup can be used within a virtual machine environment in the same manner that it is used on a physical server to provide backup and recovery services.

By now, you should have a rough understanding of Windows Server Backup. Next comes the part that you are most concerned about – how to use it. In the following section, we will show you how to set up and use Windows Server Backup.

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System State Backup vs Bare-Metal Backup - See the Differences

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How to Work with Windows Server Backup?

Move 1: Install Windows Server Backup on Your Windows Server

Windows Server Backup is not installed by default in Windows Server. You have to add it as a feature before using it. The installation is a straightforward process. Follow the steps to install this backup software: 

Tips:
Before going any further, close all running applications and ensure no critical tasks are in progress, as the installation will require a restart.

Step 1. Launch Server Manager and click on Manage at the top right screen.

Step 2. Select Add Roles and Features from the context menu and hit Next after reading the introduction.

Step 3. Then click Next three times for Installation Type, Server Selection, and Server Roles respectively.

Step 4. In the Features tab, scroll down to find the Windows Server Backup feature > check the box beside it > click on Next to continue.

select the Windows Server Backup feature in the Feature tab

Step 5. On the Confirmation section, tick Restart the destination server automatically if required > tap on Install to execute the installation.

Wait for the installation to complete. Once done, head over to Move 2 to see how to back up Server with the Windows Server Backup service.

Move 2: Perform Server Backup with Windows Server Backup

Now, it’s time to run a manual backup using Windows Server Backup. Check the following stepwise guide:

Step 1. Open your Windows Server Backup software and click the Local Backup option from the left side.

Step 2. Choose Backup Once at the far right of the page.

Tips:
Here, we choose Backup Once as an example. If you want to back up data automatically and periodically, you can also choose Backup Schedule. The primary difference lies in the fact that there will be an additional option – Specify Backup Time – in the operational panel. Here you can set up how often and when to run the backup.
automate a regular backup in Backup Schedule

Step 3. In Backup Once Wizard, select Different options under Backup Options and hit Next.

choose Different options in the Backup Options section

Step 4. Under Select Backup Configuration, choose Full server (recommended) or Custom. For this demonstration, we pick Custom and then click on Next.

Step 5. In Select Items for Backup, click on Add Items and choose the content you want to back up.

click on Add Items to choose the desired content

Step 6. Then specify where you want to store the backups in Specify Destination Type and Select Backup Destination, and then hit Next to continue.

Step 7. Review the backup settings and then hit Backup to perform a Windows Server backup.

When the process is finished, you have successfully backed up your Windows Server.

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Move 3: Restore from Server Backups

After backing up, you should also learn how to restore the Server backups. It is an essential step where your backups come into play. Understanding the restoration process enables you to take measures immediately when problems like fatal system errors, ransomware attacks, or hardware failures occur.

Let’s see how to restore your backups with Windows Server Backup:

Step 1. Fire up Windows Server Backup and go to Local Backup > Recover to open the Recovery Wizard.

choose Recover under the Local Backup section

Step 2. Configure details for the recovery.

  • Getting Started – choose the source backup location that you want to use for the recovery and click Next.
  • Specify Location Type – select Local drives or Remote shared folder and hit Next.
  • Select Backup Date – select the date and time of the required backup and hit Next.
  • Select Recovery Type – choose Files and folders (as an example) and click Next.
  • Select Items to Recover – browse to find the files or folders that you want to recover and hit Next.
  • Specify Recovery Options – choose the destination location and click Next.

Step 3. In the Confirmation page, see all the settings and then tap on Recover.

When this process is finished, you have successfully restored the files and folders.

Further Reading: Windows Server Backup Alternative – MiniTool ShadowMaker

Apart from Windows Server Backup software, we also would like to introduce to you its best alternative – MiniTool ShadowMaker. Available in Windows 11/10/8.1/8/7 and Windows Server OS, this is a piece of Server backup software that supports backing up various items on your computer including personal files, the operating system, selected partitions, or even the whole disk.

This software offers a 30-day free trial and paid versions. Moreover, it is lightweight and user-friendly. Even if you are not computer literate, you can master this program and back up data with ease.

Here’s how to back up data on Windows Server with it:

Step 1. Download and install MiniTool ShadowMaker Trial Edition. After installation, launch this freeware to enter its main interface.

MiniTool ShadowMaker TrialClick to Download100%Clean & Safe

Step 2. Go to the Backup page. As you can see, the system-related partitions are selected as the default backup source, so you only need to select a storage path for the backup image in DESTINATION.

Also, you can alter the default backup source in the SOURCE section if you want to back up other items like files, folders, partitions, or the whole disk.

select what type of data you want to back up in MiniTool ShadowMaker

Step 3. Click on Back Up Now to start the process at once.

Tips:
When you are running an old computer, you can consider cloning HDD to SSD or cloning SSD to a larger one with MiniTool ShadowMaker, which might dramatically enhance the overall system performance.

Recover Server Backup

How can you bring your backed-up items back to life? Here goes:

Step 1. In MiniTool ShadowMaker, go to the Restore tab.

Step 2. Look for the image of your backups and then click on Restore next to it. If there is no backup task, click on Add Backup to browse and add it to the list.

click on Add Backup to browse your Server backup images

Step 3. In the pop-up window, select the file restore version and click Next.

Step 4. Then choose the files/folders to restore and click Next.

Step 5. Hit Browse to pick a destination location to save the restored files > click Start to initiate the operation.

Windows Server Backup vs MiniTool ShadowMaker

Windows Server Backup and MiniTool ShadowMaker are both backup software. You may wonder what the differences between the two of them are. Here we make a comparison of their key aspects:

 Windows Server BackupMiniTool ShadowMaker
PriceBuilt-in and freeFree with limited features; Paid version for more advanced features
Ease of useBasic GUIEasy and user-friendly interface
Backup sourceFiles & folder; Full server; System state; Bare metal backupFiles & folder; Partitions; System; disks  
Backup destinationsLocal drive; Remote shared folders  Local drive; External hard drive; USB flash drive; NAS
Supported OSWindows Server OS onlyWindows 11/10/8.1/8/7 Windows Server 2008/2012/2016/2019/2022/2025
SchedulingLimitedFlexible
EncryptionNot supportSupport

Hi there! There are many important files on my Server, so I want to use Windows Server Backup to back them up. This guide is so comprehensive that I can easily create a backup with that service. Anyone else who needs to use Windows Server Backup can refer to it.Click to Tweet

Wrapping Things Up

This guide elaborates on what Windows Server Backup is and how to perform Server backup with it. In addition, we introduce a powerful PC backup software for you – MiniTool ShadowMaker. Which one do you prefer? Personally speaking, the last option is more favored because it offers greater flexibility, a more customizable backup solution, more robust features, and better disaster recovery capability.

MiniTool ShadowMaker TrialClick to Download100%Clean & Safe

If you have any problem about our MiniTool backup software, please don’t hesitate to share your ideas with us via [email protected]. We are looking forward to receiving your feedback! Appreciate your time and support!

Windows Server Backup FAQ

What is Windows Server Backup?
Windows Server Backup is a built-in backup and recovery tool in Windows Server OS, designed to protect users' important data by backing up files, folders, and system states.
How do I back up my whole Windows Server?
1. Launch Windows Server Backup and choose Local Backup.
2. Choose Backup Once at the far right of the page.
3. In Backup Once Wizard, select Different options under Backup Options and hit Next.
4. In the Select Backup Configuration page, choose Full server (recommended) and then click on Next.
5. Specify where you want to store the backups and then hit Next to continue.
6. Check the backup settings and click Backup to start a Windows Server backup.
Is Windows Server Backup free?
Yes, Windows Server Backup is free. It is a built-in feature within Windows Server OS that can be used at no additional cost. 
How do I access Windows Server Backup?
1. Press Win + R to bring up the Run dialog.
2. Type wbadmin.msc and hit Enter.
Then you will access Windows Server Backup.
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